实情 (shí qíng) — the actual situation; the truth (of a matter)

Definition

noun
the actual situationthe truth (of a matter)

Examples

  • 实情。
    Nǐ yīng gāi gào sù wǒ men shí qíng.
    You should tell us the truth.
  • 实情。
    Diào chá shí qíng xū yào shí jiān.
    Investigating the actual situation takes time.
  • 实情。
    Tā yǐn mán le shí qíng.
    He concealed the truth.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

实shíactual
情qíngsituation

实 (actual) and 情 (situation) together mean the real state of affairs.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 實; 实 is its simplified writing.

  • 宀宀miánroof
  • 周周zhōucarved jade
  • 貝貝bèishellfish; cowrie

The traditional form 實 has 宀 'roof' above 周 'carved jade' and 貝 'cowrie'; the simplified 实 is a later shorthand, so its parts are not the historical pieces.

Open 实 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
心心xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
青
青qīng情qíng
Same sound today

情 shows 心 (heart) beside 青, which gives the sound. The heart part points to feelings and inner states.

Open 情 →

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