密林 (mì lín) — dense forest, thick woods

Definition

noun
dense forestthick woods
Measure word · 片

Examples

  • 密林。
    Tàn xiǎn duì zǒu jìn le mì lín shēn chù.
    The expedition team walked deep into the dense forest.
  • 密林。
    Zhè piàn mì lín lǐ yǒu hěn duō yě shēng dòng wù.
    There are many wild animals in this dense forest.
  • 密林。
    Yáng guāng hěn nán zhào jìn mì lín.
    Sunlight barely reaches into the dense forest.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

密mìdense
林línforest

密 means dense, 林 means forest, so it is thick woods.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
山山shānmountain
Sound part声符shēngfú
宓
宓mì密mì
Same sound today

密 pairs 山 (mountain) with 宓 (mì), which gives the pronunciation, to picture something hidden in the mountains, hence secret.

Open 密 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

林 is made of two 木 (tree) placed side by side, showing many trees together, hence a forest.

Open 林 →

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