富家 (fù jiā) — wealthy family, rich household

Definition

noun
wealthy familyrich household
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 富家
    Zhè ge fù jiā zài chéng lǐ yǒu hěn duō fáng chǎn.
    This wealthy family owns a lot of property in the city.
  • 富家
    Tā cóng xiǎo zài fù jiā zhǎng dà, què cóng bú xuàn yào.
    She grew up in a wealthy family but never shows off.
  • 富家
    Nà chǎng cí shàn wǎn yàn xī yǐn le xǔ duō běn dì fù jiā.
    That charity gala attracted many local wealthy families.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

rich
jiāhousehold

富 means rich and 家 means household, giving a wealthy family.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
mián
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

富 pairs 宀, a roof-shaped part, with 畐, which gives the sound fú.

Open 富 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
miánroof
Sound part声符shēngfú
𢑓
𢑓𢑓jiā
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The early drawing of 家 showed a roof 宀 over a male-pig sign 𢑓 that gave the pronunciation; the lower part later changed shape.

Open 家 →

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