尼龙绳 (ní lóng shéng) — nylon cord

Definition

noun
nylon cord
Measure word · 根

Examples

  • 尼龙绳。
    Wǒ mǎi le yí juàn ní lóng shéng yòng lái bǎng bāo guǒ.
    I bought a roll of nylon cord to tie up parcels.
  • 尼龙绳,。
    Zhè zhǒng ní lóng shéng fēi cháng jiē shi, shì hé hù wài shǐ yòng.
    This kind of nylon cord is very strong, suitable for outdoor use.
  • 尼龙绳。
    Dēng shān shí zuì hǎo dài shàng yì gēn ní lóng shéng yǐ bèi bù shí zhī xū.
    When climbing, it's best to bring a nylon cord in case of need.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

尼龙nylon

尼龙 spells the material name, 绳 means cord; together a nylon cord.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The shape draws one person sitting on or leaning against another person, giving the sense of stopping close to someone.

Open 尼 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 龍; 龙 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 龍 originally drew a sacred creature with a large mouth and a snake-like body; the simplified 龙 is the form written here.

Open 龙 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 繩; 绳 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mì
Sound part声符shēngfú
黽
黽mǐn繩shéng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 繩 is built from 糸, the rope/string part, and 黽, the sound part.

Open 绳 →

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