居住区 (jū zhù ōu) — residential area, residential district, neighborhood

Definition

noun
residential arearesidential districtneighborhood
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 居住区,。
    Zhè ge jū zhù ōu fēi cháng ān jìng, shì hé jū zhù.
    This residential area is very quiet and suitable for living.
  • 居住区。
    Xīn de jū zhù ōu zài chéng shì de dōng bian.
    The new residential area is on the east side of the city.
  • 居住区。
    Zhè ge jū zhù ōu lǐ yǒu hěn duō xiǎo huā yuán.
    There are many small gardens in this residential area.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

居住live
居jūlive住zhùreside
联合Coordinate
区qūarea

居住 covers living or residing, and 区 marks an area, so the word means a residential district.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
古
古gǔ居jū
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

居 is built from 尸 as the meaning part and 古 (gǔ) as the sound part.

Open 居 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
亻Written in full as人rén
Sound part声符shēngfú
主
主zhǔ住zhù
Same sound today

住 pairs 亻, the person radical (written fully as 人), with 主, which supplies the sound.

Open 住 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 區; 区 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 區 is made from 匸 and 品; the simplified 区 is a shorthand.

Open 区 →
Appears in

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