崽子 (zǎi zǐ) — (noun) offspring of an animal; cub, pup, whelp; (noun, derogatory) brat; bastard (insult for a child or young person)

Definition

A noun for the young of an animal (pup, cub, whelp) that doubles as a derogatory insult aimed at a child or young person ('brat', 'bastard').

noun
offspring of an animalcubpupwhelp(noun, derogatory) bratbastard (insult for a child or young person)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 崽子
    Nà zhī mǔ gǒu shēng le sān zhī zǎi zǐ.
    That female dog gave birth to three puppies.
  • Nà ge xiǎo zǎi zǐ yòu zài dǎo luàn le.
    That little brat is causing trouble again.
  • 崽子
    Láng zǎi zǐ zhǎng dà le jiù huì lí kāi láng qún.
    Wolf cubs leave the pack when they grow up.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

崽 names a young animal, and 子 makes it a familiar word for a cub or brat.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shānmountain
Sound part声符shēngfú
zǎi
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

崽 pairs 山 (mountain) with 思; 思 gives the sound, and 山 gives the meaning clue.

Open 崽 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

子 is drawn as a baby with a large head, arms stretched out, and legs wrapped in a blanket.

Open 子 →

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