巴结 (bā jie) — to fawn on, to curry favor with

Definition

巴结 means to fawn on someone (usually a superior) for selfish gain, and carries a stronger negative judgment than 讨好.

verb
to fawn onto curry favor with

Examples

  • 巴结,。
    Tā zǒng shì bā jie yǒu qián rén, zhēn ràng rén kàn bù qǐ.
    He always fawns on rich people; it's really contemptible.
  • ,巴结。
    Tā wèi le dé dào zhè fèn gōng zuò, pīn mìng bā jie jīng lǐ.
    She desperately fawned on the manager to get this job.
  • 巴结。
    Wǒ bù xǐ huan nà zhǒng ài bā jie tóng shì de rén.
    I don't like people who are always currying favor with colleagues.

Origin

Characters in this word

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 巴 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 結; 结 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mì
Sound part声符shēngfú
吉
吉jí結jié
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 結 pairs 糸 with 吉; 吉 gives the sound, and 糸 relates to the meaning. The simplified 结 is a later shorthand.

Open 结 →

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