布丁 (bù dīng) — pudding (a sweet dessert)

Definition

noun
pudding (a sweet dessert)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 布丁
    Wǒ fēi cháng xǐ huan zhè jiā diàn de bù dīng, kǒu gǎn hěn huá nèn.
    I really like the pudding at this shop; the texture is very smooth.
  • 布丁
    Zuò bù dīng xū yào niú nǎi, jī dàn hé táng.
    To make pudding you need milk, eggs, and sugar.
  • 布丁
    Zhè ge bù dīng wèi dào bú cuò, dàn shāo wēi yǒu diǎn tián.
    This pudding tastes good, but it's a bit too sweet.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
音译yīnyìTransliteration

The characters spell the sound of a foreign word; their individual meanings play no part.

布丁 spells English pudding; the characters carry no meaning of their own here.

Sound-only characters

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jīnkerchief
Sound part声符shēngfú
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

布 pairs 巾, a kerchief, with 父 as a sound part.

Open 布 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

丁 may picture a nail head, a person's head, a square city wall, or a square star pattern.

Open 丁 →
Appears in

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