应聘 (yìng pìn) — to apply for a job (position); to accept a job offer

Definition

应聘 is from the applicant's side: 'to apply for / accept a job offer'. The employer-side verb is 招聘 ('to recruit'); the job-seeker action is 求职.

verb
to apply for a job (position)to accept a job offer

Examples

  • 应聘。
    Wǒ xiǎng yìng pìn yì jiā wài guó gōng sī.
    I want to apply to a foreign company.
  • 应聘。
    Tā yìng pìn le yí fèn fān yì de gōng zuò.
    He applied for a translation job.
  • 应聘,。
    Tā yìng pìn le nà fèn gōng zuò, xià zhōu yī kāi shǐ shàng bān.
    She accepted that job offer and starts work next Monday.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

应yìngrespond
聘pìnhiring offer

Responding to a hiring offer gives the idea of applying for a job.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 應; 应 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
心心xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
䧹
䧹䧹應yìng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 應 pairs 心 (heart) with 䧹 as a sound part; the simplified 应 is a later shorthand and its parts are not the original components.

Open 应 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 聘 →

Browse more HSK 4 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.