引爆 (yǐn bào) — to detonate; to ignite (an explosive or a reaction)

Definition

引爆 means to detonate or ignite — used literally for explosives (bombs, warehouses) and figuratively for sparking strong reactions (a heated debate, a room's atmosphere). More forceful and dramatic than the more neutral 点燃 ('to light, to ignite').

verb
to detonateto ignite (an explosive or a reaction)

Examples

  • 引爆
    Jǐng chá yǐn bào le nà ge zhà dàn.
    The police detonated that bomb.
  • 引爆
    Yì diǎn huǒ xīng jiù néng yǐn bào zhěng gè cāng kù.
    A single spark can detonate the entire warehouse.
  • 引爆
    Tā de fā yán yǐn bào le quán chǎng de qì fen.
    His speech ignited the atmosphere of the entire venue.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

yǐntrigger/ignite
bàoexplode

引 carries the sense of triggering or igniting, and 爆 carries the sense of exploding.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • gōngbow
  • 丿丿piěindicatory stroke

引 is made from 弓, a bow, and 丿, a short slant stroke added at the place where the string is pulled, marking the action of drawing or pulling.

Open 引 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
bàobào
Same sound today

爆 combines 火 (fire) with 暴, which supplies the sound and also originally meant violence.

Open 爆 →

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