弱小 (ruò xiǎo) — small and weak; puny; vulnerable

Definition

A two-character adjective pairing 弱 (weak) and 小 (small) to describe things or groups that are both physically small and lacking power — countries, peoples, small creatures. Stronger and more literary than plain 小.

adjective
small and weakpunyvulnerable

Examples

  • 弱小
    Zhè zhī ruò xiǎo de xiǎo māo xū yào wǒ men de bāng zhù.
    This small and weak kitten needs our help.
  • 弱小
    Zài zhàn zhēng zhōng, ruò xiǎo guó jiā wǎng wǎng shòu dào qī fu.
    In war, small and weak countries are often bullied.
  • 弱小
    Tā suī rán shēn tǐ ruò xiǎo, dàn yì zhì hěn jiān qiáng.
    Although he is physically weak, his will is very strong.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

“弱” (weak) and “小” (small) together describe something puny.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • gōngbow
  • shānhair, meaning "decoration" in this case

弱 pairs 弓 (bow) with 彡 (hair), showing a decorative bow that is functionally inferior, or a shaking, worn-out bow.

Open 弱 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • to divide; to separate
  • gǔnsmall object

The shape of 小 comes from three small dots, later elongated into its strokes; the apparent parts 八 and 丨 are a later way of seeing it.

Open 小 →

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