录像带 (lù xiàng dài) — videocassette, videotape

Definition

noun
videocassettevideotape
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 录像带
    Wǒ hái yǒu jǐ hé lǎo lù xiàng dài.
    I still have a few old videocassettes.
  • 录像带
    Zhè xiē lù xiàng dài yǐ jīng guò shí le.
    These videotapes are already outdated.
  • 录像带
    Tā bǎ zhòng yào de shì qing lù zài lù xiàng dài shàng.
    He recorded important things on videotape.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

录像record images
recordxiàngimage
动宾Verb + object

录像, recording images, specifies the kind of 带, tape.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 錄; 录 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jīnmetal
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The traditional form 錄 combines 金 (metal) with 彔, which gives the sound; the simplified 录 is a shorthand, so its parts are not the historical parts.

Open 录 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrénperson
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

像 uses 亻, the side form of 人 (person), with 象 giving the sound.

Open 像 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 帶; 带 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 帶 was drawn as a woven belt; the simplified 带 is a later shorthand.

Open 带 →

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