快递 (kuài dì) — express delivery; courier service

Definition

noun
express deliverycourier service
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 快递
    Wǒ shōu dào le yí gè kuài dì.
    I received an express delivery.
  • 快递
    Zhè ge kuài dì shì cóng shàng hǎi jì guò lái de.
    This express delivery was sent from Shanghai.
  • 快递
    Qǐng bāng wǒ dǎ kāi zhè ge kuài dì.
    Please help me open this express delivery.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

deliver

快 adds speed, and 递 is delivery, so the word means express delivery.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asxīn
Sound part声符shēngfú
guàikuài
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

快 pairs the left part 忄 (full form 心, the heart) with the right part 夬, which gives the sound.

Open 快 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full aschuò
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

递 is built from 辶 (written in full as 辵) and 弟; 辶 is the meaning part and 弟 is the sound part.

Open 递 →

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