怒气 (nù qì) — anger; rage; fury

Definition

怒气 (nùqì) is the anger held or shown inside a person — a noun for the feeling itself, often used in set phrases like 怒气冲冲. Stronger and more literary than the everyday verb 发火 ('lose one's temper').

noun
angerragefury

Examples

  • 怒气,。
    Tā mǎn liǎn nù qì, méi yǒu shuō huà.
    His face was full of anger; he didn't say a word.
  • 怒气,。
    Tā rěn zhù le xīn zhōng de nù qì, méi yǒu fā huǒ.
    She suppressed the anger in her heart and didn't lose her temper.
  • 。
    Tā nù qì chōng chōng dì zǒu jìn bàn gōng shì.
    He stormed angrily into the office.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

怒nùangry
气qìtemper

怒 'angry' and 气 'temper' combine to picture a heated angry temper.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
心心xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
奴
奴nú怒nù
Same sound today

怒 pairs 心 (heart) with 奴, which is used for its sound rather than its meaning of slave.

Open 怒 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 氣; 气 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
米米mǐrice
Sound part声符shēngfú
气
气qì氣qì
Same sound today

The traditional form 氣 pairs 米 (rice) with 气, which supplies the sound; the simplified 气 is a later abbreviation.

Open 气 →

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