总线 (zǒng xiàn) — computer bus

Definition

noun
computer bus

Examples

  • 总线。
    Diàn nǎo de zǒng xiàn fù zé chuán shū shù jù.
    The computer bus is responsible for data transmission.
  • 总线。
    Zhè zhǒng zǒng xiàn de sù dù fēi cháng kuài.
    This type of bus is very fast.
  • 总线。
    Zhǔ bǎn shàng yǒu duō tiáo zǒng xiàn lián jiē bù tóng de shè bèi.
    There are multiple buses on the motherboard connecting different devices.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

A main line connects components in a computer bus.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 總; 总 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìrope
Sound part声符shēngfú
悤
悤cōng總zǒng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 總 has 糸, a rope, and 悤 as a sound part; the rope part is for binding together. This account is for 總, not for 总.

Open 总 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 線; 线 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糹Written in full as糸mì
Sound part声符shēngfú
泉
泉quán線xiàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 線 uses 糹 (silk/thread) to show the meaning and 泉 to suggest the sound; the simplified 线 is a later shorthand.

Open 线 →

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