恋歌 (liàn gē) — love song

Definition

noun
love song
Measure word · 首

Examples

  • 恋歌。
    Tā chàng le yì shǒu dòng rén de liàn gē.
    He sang a touching love song.
  • 恋歌。
    Zhè wèi zuò qǔ jiā biān xiě le xǔ duō jīng diǎn de liàn gē.
    This composer wrote many classic love songs.
  • 恋歌,。
    Měi dāng wǒ tīng dào zhè shǒu liàn gē, jiù huì xiǎng qǐ tā.
    Whenever I hear this love song, I think of her.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

The idea of love in 恋 and the idea of song in 歌 combine into a song about love.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 戀; 恋 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
心心xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
䜌
䜌䜌戀liàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 戀 pairs 心 (heart) with 䜌 as a sound part; 恋 is a later simplified form.

Open 恋 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
欠欠qiànblow
Sound part声符shēngfú
哥
哥gē歌gē
Same sound today

The shape 歌 uses 哥 for the sound and 欠, meaning blow. It came from a form of 哥 used for singing.

Open 歌 →

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