恐怖片 (kǒng bù piàn) — horror movie, horror film (classifier: 部)

Definition

noun
horror moviehorror film (classifier: 部)
Measure word · 部

Examples

  • 恐怖片。
    Wǒ zuó wǎn kàn le yí bù kǒng bù piàn.
    I watched a horror movie last night.
  • 恐怖片。
    Zhè bù diàn yǐng shì tā zuì xǐ huan de kǒng bù piàn.
    This movie is her favorite horror film.
  • 恐怖片,。
    Wǒ bù xǐ huan kàn kǒng bù piàn, tài xià rén le.
    I don't like watching horror movies; they're too scary.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

恐怖horror
联合Coordinate

恐 and 怖 both mean fear, while 片 means film, so the word names a film built on fear.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
心心xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
𢀜
𢀜𢀜恐kǒng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

恐 is written with 心 (heart). The older form pairs 心 with 𢀜; the modern form can be read as 巩 above 心.

Open 恐 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
忄Written in full as心xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
布
布bù怖bù
Same sound today

怖 is made of 忄, the heart, and 布, which gives the sound. The heart side shows fear.

Open 怖 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 片 →
Appears in

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