情侣 (qíng lǚ) — romantic couple; lovers

Definition

情侣 means a dating couple — two people in a romantic relationship. Neutral and everyday; 情人 often implies a secret or extramarital lover.

noun
romantic couplelovers
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 情侣
    Nà duì qíng lǚ zài gōng yuán lǐ sàn bù.
    That couple is taking a walk in the park.
  • 情侣
    Tā men shì yí duì xìng fú de qíng lǚ.
    They are a happy couple.
  • 情侣
    qíng lǚ Jié de shí hou, hěn duō cān tīng dōu yǒu tè bié huó dòng.
    On Valentine's Day, many restaurants have special events.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

companion

情 (love) and 侣 (companion) form a romantic partner.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
qīngqíng
Same sound today

情 shows 心 (heart) beside 青, which gives the sound. The heart part points to feelings and inner states.

Open 情 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 侶; 侣 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrénperson
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The traditional form 侶 is made from 人 (person) and 呂; 人 gives the companion meaning and 呂 gives the sound.

Open 侣 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.