愚 (yú) — (bound form) foolish, stupid (e.g., 愚蠢, 愚笨); (bound form, polite) humble, my (used in self-reference, e.g., 愚见, 愚弟)
Definition
A bound morpheme rarely used alone: as in 愚蠢 it means 'foolish' (a more formal/written choice than 傻), and in set phrases like 愚见 or 愚兄 it is a humble way of saying 'my' when referring to yourself.
bound form
(bound form) foolishstupid (e.g., 愚蠢, 愚笨)(bound form, polite) humblemy (used in self-reference, e.g., 愚见, 愚弟)
Examples
- 愚。Zhè zhǐ shì wǒ gè rén de yú jiàn.This is just my humble personal opinion.
- ,。Tā bìng bú shì zhēn de yú bèn, zhǐ shì méi yǒu nǔ lì.He's not really foolish, just not putting in effort.
- 。Tā fàn le yí gè yú chǔn de cuò wù.He made a foolish mistake.
Appears in
Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.