才气 (cái qì) — literary talent

Definition

才气 refers to creative, literary talent — the intangible spark of ability, more about innate brilliance than trained skill (like 才华).

noun
literary talent

Examples

  • 才气
    Tā shì yí wèi hěn yǒu cái qì de zuò jiā.
    He is a writer of great literary talent.
  • 才气
    Tā de cái qì zài bǐ sài zhōng dé dào le dà jiā de rèn kě.
    Her literary talent was recognized by everyone in the competition.
  • 才气
    Nián qīng shí jiù zhǎn xiàn chū le fēi fán de cái qì.
    He showed extraordinary literary talent even when young.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

cáitalent
spirit

The character for talent combines with the character for spirit to denote literary ability.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

才 originally drew a sharp peg, not a sprout growing from the ground.

Open 才 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 氣; 气 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
rice
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The traditional form 氣 pairs 米 (rice) with 气, which supplies the sound; the simplified 气 is a later abbreviation.

Open 气 →

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