找回 (zhǎo huí) — to retrieve, to recover (something lost)

Definition

A resultative verb: 找 ('look for') + 回 ('back'), meaning to find/get something back that was lost. It is a separable verb — you can insert other elements, as in 找回了自信 ('regained confidence'), and it's not interchangeable with plain 找.

verb
to retrieveto recover (something lost)

Examples

  • 找回。
    Tā zhōng yú zhǎo huí le zì jǐ de shǒu jī.
    He finally retrieved his phone.
  • 找回。
    Tā nǔ lì zhǎo huí zì xìn.
    She worked hard to regain her confidence.
  • 找回?
    Zhè xiē wén jiàn hái néng zhǎo huí ma?
    Can these documents still be recovered?

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

找zhǎosearch

The action of 找 and the result 回 combine to mean retrieving something.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
扌Written in full as手shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
戈
戈gē找zhǎo
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

找 pairs 扌 (hand) with 戈 as a sound part. The idea that it shows a hand looking for a halberd is only a memory trick.

Open 找 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

回 comes from a drawing of a spiral, showing something turning around.

Open 回 →

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