拍板 (pāi bǎn) — to make the final decision, to give the go-ahead; (film) to clap the clapperboard (to mark a take); (music) to beat time with clappers

Definition

拍板 is a separable verb: 拍 = strike/pat, 板 = the wooden clapper or block. In business it means 'make the final call' (e.g. 老板拍板); in film/music it refers to the literal clapper. Don't confuse with 拍, which means to pat, clap, or shoot (a photo/film).

verb
to make the final decisionto give the go-ahead(film) to clap the clapperboard (to mark a take)(music) to beat time with clappers

Examples

  • ,。
    Lǎo bǎn pāi le yí cì bǎn, xiàng mù jiù zhèng shì qǐ dòng le.
    The boss gave the final decision, and the project officially started.
  • 拍板,。
    Dǎo yǎn pāi bǎn hòu, yǎn yuán mǎ shàng kāi shǐ biǎo yǎn.
    After the director clapped the clapperboard, the actors immediately started performing.
  • 拍板,。
    Tā yì biān chàng gē yì biān pāi bǎn, jié zòu fēi cháng zhǔn.
    He beat time with clappers while singing, and the rhythm was very accurate.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

拍pāistrike
板bǎnboard

'拍' means to strike, '板' means a board; striking the board marks a decision or claps the slate.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
手手shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
白
白bái拍pāi
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

拍 puts 手 (hand) beside 白, which gives the pronunciation.

Open 拍 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùtree
Sound part声符shēngfú
反
反fǎn板bǎn
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

板 pairs 木 (tree) with 反 as a sound part.

Open 板 →

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