排卵 (pái luǎn) — to ovulate

Definition

Medical term for 'to ovulate' — the release of an egg from the ovary, usually discussed in fertility or menstrual-cycle contexts.

verb
to ovulate

Examples

  • 排卵
    Tā měi gè yuè dōu huì pái luǎn.
    She ovulates every month.
  • Tā zhè ge yuè yǐ jīng pái guò yí cì luǎn le.
    She has already ovulated once this month.
  • 排卵
    Yī shēng shuō tā pái luǎn zhèng cháng.
    The doctor says her ovulation is normal.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

排卵 expels 排 the 卵, releasing an egg.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
fēipái
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

排 uses 扌 (hand) to show arranging something with the hand, and 非 for the sound; this gives the sense of placing things in a line.

Open 排 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

卵 comes from a picture of eggs or spawn.

Open 卵 →
Appears in

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