探索者 (tàn suǒ zhě) — explorer

Definition

noun
explorer
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 探索者
    Zhè wèi tàn suǒ zhě zǒu biàn le nán jí dà lù.
    This explorer traveled all over the Antarctic continent.
  • 探索者
    Xǔ duō tàn suǒ zhě zài shā mò zhōng fā xiàn le gǔ dài wén míng.
    Many explorers discovered ancient civilizations in the desert.
  • 探索者
    Zuò wéi yì míng tàn suǒ zhě, tā rè ài mào xiǎn.
    As an explorer, he loves adventure.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

探索explore
tànexploresuǒsearch
联合Coordinate
zhěone who

探索 covers exploring and searching, and 者 denotes the person who does it; together they mean explorer.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
𥥍
𥥍𥥍tàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 探, the 扌 part is a hand, and 𥥍 gives the sound.

Open 探 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • thread
  • 𣎳𣎳𣎳strip fibres off a hemp stalk

索 combines 糸 (thread) and 𣎳 (stripping fibres from a hemp stalk), showing threads or rope being pulled out from a fabric.

Open 索 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 者 originally drew a sugarcane with full stems, small points around it, and an open smiling mouth at the bottom.

Open 者 →

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