撬杠 (qiào gāng) — crowbar (also called pry bar)

Definition

noun
crowbar (also called pry bar)
Measure word · 把

Examples

  • 撬杠。
    Tā yòng qiào gāng bǎ xiāng zi qiào kāi le.
    He used a crowbar to pry open the crate.
  • 撬杠。
    Gōng dì shàng sàn luò zhe jǐ gēn qiào gāng.
    Several crowbars were scattered on the construction site.
  • 撬杠。
    Qǐng ná yì gēn qiào gāng lái bāng máng chāi mù bǎn.
    Please bring a crowbar to help dismantle the wooden boards.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

撬 means to pry and 杠 is a bar, so together they name a bar used for prying.

Characters in this word

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 撬 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùtree
Sound part声符shēngfú
工
工gōng杠gàng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

杠 has 木 (tree) on the left and 工 on the right. The 木 part is about wood, and 工 gives the sound.

Open 杠 →

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