改为 (gǎi wéi) — to change to, to change into

Definition

改为 is a formal written verb meaning 'change (something) into' — it stresses the result/target, more written than spoken.

verb
to change toto change into

Examples

  • 改为。
    Tā men bǎ jiù zhì dù gǎi wéi xīn zhì dù.
    They changed the old system to a new system.
  • 改为,。
    Xué xiào gǎi wéi wǔ nián zhì hòu, kè chéng ān pái gèng hé lǐ le.
    After the school changed to a five-year system, the curriculum arrangement became more reasonable.
  • 改为。
    Qǐng jiāng wén jiàn míng gǎi wéi xīn de gé shì.
    Please change the file name to the new format.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

改gǎichange
为wèibecome

改 gives the sense of change, and 为 gives the sense of becoming, so together they mean change into.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
攴攴pū
Sound part声符shēngfú
巳
巳sì改gǎi
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

An early form of 改 paired 巳 as a sound part with 攴 as a meaning part; the sound part later changed.

Open 改 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 為; 为 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 為 showed a hand holding an elephant; the simplified 为 is a later shorthand.

Open 为 →

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