攻击力 (gōng jī lì) — attack power, offensive capability

Definition

noun
attack poweroffensive capability

Examples

  • 攻击力。
    Zhè ge jué sè de gōng jī lì hěn gāo.
    This character's attack power is very high.
  • 攻击力。
    Dí rén de gōng jī lì bǐ wǒ men qiáng.
    The enemy's offensive capability is stronger than ours.
  • 攻击力。
    Tā de gōng jī lì zài bǐ sài zhōng fā huī le guān jiàn zuò yòng.
    His attack power played a key role in the competition.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

攻击attack
攻gōngattack击jīstrike
联合Side by side
力lìpower

攻击 gives the idea of striking at something, while 力 names the strength behind it.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
攵Written in full as攴pūhand holding a tool or weapon
Sound part声符shēngfú
工
工gōng攻gōng
Same sound today

攻 puts 工, which gives the pronunciation, beside 攵, a hand holding a tool or weapon.

Open 攻 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 擊; 击 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
手手shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
毄
毄jī擊jī
Same sound today

The traditional form 擊 has 手 (hand) and 毄; 毄 gives the sound and also points to striking, while the simplified 击 is a later shorthand.

Open 击 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

力 is drawn as either an arm bending out from the side of the body or a wooden plough.

Open 力 →

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