斜角 (xié jiǎ) — (mathematics) oblique angle; (machining) bevel angle

Definition

In math, 斜角 means an oblique angle (not a right angle); in machining it means a bevel angle — the slanted edge of a cut piece.

noun
(mathematics) oblique angle(machining) bevel angle
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 斜角45。
    Zhè ge sān jiǎo xíng de xié jiǎ shì 45 dù.
    The oblique angle of this triangle is 45 degrees.
  • 斜角。
    Jiā gōng qián xū yào tiáo zhěng xié jiǎ.
    The bevel angle needs to be adjusted before machining.
  • 斜角。
    Qǐng yòng gōng jù cè liáng yí xià zhè ge xié jiǎ.
    Please use a tool to measure this bevel angle.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

斜xiéoblique

斜, meaning oblique, and 角, meaning angle, together mean an oblique angle.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
斗斗dòuladle/dipper
Sound part声符shēngfú
余
余yú斜xié
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

斜 pairs 斗, a ladle or dipper, with 余 for sound; the idea of scooping or drawing out was extended to mean a slant.

Open 斜 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 角 is a picture of a horn.

Open 角 →

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