时间段 (shí jiān duàn) — time period; time slot; time interval

Definition

A noun meaning a bounded span of time — a specific slot or interval (e.g. 3 to 5 PM). Concretely measurable, unlike 时刻 ('a point in time').

noun
time periodtime slottime interval

Examples

  • 时间段。
    Zhè ge shí jiān duàn de jī piào bǐ jiào pián yi.
    Airline tickets during this time period are relatively cheap.
  • 时间段。
    Qǐng xuǎn zé yí gè hé shì de shí jiān duàn.
    Please select a suitable time slot.
  • 时间段。
    Xià wǔ sān diǎn dào wǔ diǎn shì wǒ zuì máng de shí jiān duàn.
    From 3 to 5 PM is my busiest time period.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

时间time
时shítime间jiāninterval
联合Coordinate
段duànsegment

时间 means time and 段 means a stretch, so it denotes a time period.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 時; 时 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
日日rìsun; day
Sound part声符shēngfú
之
之zhī時shí
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 時 pairs 日 (sun/day) with 之 as the part that gives the sound; the simplified 时 is not the form described.

Open 时 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 间 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
殳殳shū
Sound part声符shēngfú
厂
厂chǎng段duàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

段's shape shows 殳 as a hammer breaking a stone, with fragments flying off.

Open 段 →
Appears in

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.