星云 (xīng yún) — nebula (astronomy)

Definition

noun
nebula (astronomy)

Examples

  • 星云
    Kē xué jiā tōng guò wàng yuǎn jìng guān chá xīng yún.
    Scientists observe nebulae through telescopes.
  • 星云
    Zhè zhāng zhào piàn pāi dào le yí gè měi lì de xīng yún.
    This photo captured a beautiful nebula.
  • 星云
    xīng yún Shì yóu qì tǐ hé chén āi zǔ chéng de.
    A nebula is composed of gas and dust.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

yúncloud

星 and 云 name a nebula, a cloud-like mass of gas and dust in space, often linked with stars.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

The top of 星 is a later simplified form of 晶, twinkling stars; the bottom 生 shows the sound.

Open 星 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 雲; 云 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 雲 is 雨 (rain) plus 云; 云 was the original writing for 'cloud', and 雨 was added to separate it from the borrowed sense 'to say'.

Open 云 →
Appears in

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.