春卷 (chūn juǎn) — spring roll

Definition

noun
spring roll
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 春卷。
    Wǒ zuì xǐ huan chī gāng zhà chū lái de chūn juǎn.
    I love eating spring rolls that are freshly fried.
  • ,春卷。
    Guò nián de shí hou, jiā lǐ zǒng huì zuò chūn juǎn.
    During the New Year, my family always makes spring rolls.
  • 春卷,。
    Zhè jiā diàn de chūn juǎn pí báo xiàn duō, wèi dào hěn hǎo.
    This shop's spring rolls have thin wrappers and generous filling; they taste great.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

春chūnspring

春 names the season and 卷 is the rolled food, so it denotes a spring-time roll.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
艸艸cǎograss
日日rìsun
Sound part声符shēngfú
屯
屯tún春chūn
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

春 combines 艸 (grass) and 日 (sun) with 屯, which supplies the sound and is described as a swollen sprout.

Open 春 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
卩卩jiékneeling person
Sound part声符shēngfú
𢍏
𢍏𢍏卷juàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 卷, 卩 shows a kneeling person, while 𢍏 gives the sound and may also suggest bending or rolling, as in a reel of books.

Open 卷 →
Appears in

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