(zàn) — temporarily

Definition

Literary, single-character adverb meaning 'temporarily / for now' — usually paired with 时 or 且 (暂且 is the common written form). Compared to 临时, it marks a short pause rather than a last-minute, on-short-notice situation.

adverb
temporarily

Examples

  • Zhè ge fāng àn zàn shí wú fǎ shí shī.
    This plan cannot be implemented temporarily.
  • zàn Bù kǎo lǜ chū guó liú xué de shì.
    Let's not consider studying abroad for now.
  • Wèn tí bǐ jiào fù zá, zàn qiě fàng yi fàng.
    The problem is rather complicated; let's set it aside for now.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 暫; 暂 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhǎnzàn
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 暫 has 日 (day) for the meaning and 斬 (zhǎn) for the sound; the simplified 暂 is a later shorthand.

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