暗暗 (àn àn) — secretly, inwardly

Definition

暗暗 (àn'àn) is an adverb meaning 'secretly / inwardly' — it describes a feeling, thought, or reaction hidden inside a person, not shown to others. It usually modifies a verb about emotion or mental action (暗暗喜欢, 暗暗决定).

bound form
secretlyinwardly

Examples

  • 暗暗。
    Tā àn àn xǐ huan tā hěn jiǔ le.
    He has secretly liked her for a long time.
  • 暗暗。
    Tā àn àn xià dìng jué xīn yào gǎi biàn zì jǐ.
    She inwardly resolved to change herself.
  • 暗暗。
    Dà jiā dōu àn àn wèi tā niē yì bǎ hàn.
    Everyone was secretly nervous for him.

Origin

Reduplicated word
构词法gòucífǎ
重叠chóngdiéReduplication

A syllable said twice — for affection, for softness, or simply because that is how the word is said.

暗ànsecret
暗ànsecret

Repeating 暗 gives a quiet, inward sense of doing something.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
日日rìsun
Sound part声符shēngfú
音
音yīn暗àn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

暗 pairs 日 (sun) with 音, which gives the sound.

Open 暗 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
日日rìsun
Sound part声符shēngfú
音
音yīn暗àn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

暗 pairs 日 (sun) with 音, which gives the sound.

Open 暗 →

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