暗色 (àn sè) — dark colors; deep colors

Definition

Refers to dark or deep-toned colors (blacks, grays, dark blues, etc.), as opposed to light/pastel shades (浅色). The contrast often implies mood, weight, or formality.

noun
dark colorsdeep colors
Measure word · 种

Examples

  • 暗色。
    Tā xǐ huan chuān àn sè de yī fu.
    She likes to wear dark-colored clothes.
  • 暗色。
    Zhè ge fáng jiān de àn sè ràng rén gǎn jué hěn ān jìng.
    The dark colors in this room make it feel very quiet.
  • ,暗色。
    Zài huì huà zhōng, àn sè kě yǐ yòng lái biǎo xiàn yīn yǐng.
    In painting, dark colors can be used to show shadows.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

暗àndark
色sècolor

暗 describes the quality, and 色 names color, yielding dark or deep colors.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
日日rìsun
Sound part声符shēngfú
音
音yīn暗àn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

暗 pairs 日 (sun) with 音, which gives the sound.

Open 暗 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 爪爪zhuǎclaw; hand
  • 卩卩jiékneeling person

色 pairs 爪 (a hand) with 卩 (a kneeling person), showing a hand pressing down on the kneeling person.

Open 色 →

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