有种 (yǒu zhǒng) — (colloquial) to have guts; to be brave; daring

Definition

Colloquial, admiring 'gutsy / daring' — a spoken compliment for courage in a challenge, not a neutral description of bravery.

(colloquial) to have gutsto be bravedaring

Examples

  • 有种,。
    Tā zhēn yǒu zhǒng, gǎn gēn lǎo bǎn dǐng zuǐ.
    He really has guts to talk back to the boss.
  • 有种!
    yǒu zhǒng Nǐ jiù shì shì kàn!
    If you have guts, go ahead and try!
  • ,有种!
    Zhè me wēi xiǎn de shì tā dōu gǎn zuò, zhēn yǒu zhǒng!
    He dares to do such dangerous things — he really has guts!

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

有 means have and 种 means kind or guts, colloquially having the nerve to act.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
肉肉ròumeat
Sound part声符shēngfú
又
又yòu有yǒu
Same sound today

The form 有 combines 又, used for its sound, with a shape from 肉, 'meat'; the hand-holding-meat story is a folk explanation, not shown in the oldest shape.

Open 有 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
禾禾hérice
Sound part声符shēngfú
中
中zhōng种zhǒng
Same sound today

种 pairs 禾, which shows rice or grain and fits meanings like plant and seed, with 中, which gives its sound.

Open 种 →

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