未定 (wèi dìng) — uncertain; undecided; to be determined

Definition

Used when something (a plan, date, outcome) has not yet been decided or finalized. More formal than saying 还没定 and typically appears in set phrases like 尚∼, meaning 'still to be determined'.

uncertainundecidedto be determined

Examples

  • 未定。
    Wǒ men de jì huà mù qián hái wèi dìng.
    Our plan is still undecided.
  • 未定,。
    Xuǎn sài jié guǒ wèi dìng, dà jiā dōu hěn jǐn zhāng.
    The competition results are uncertain, and everyone is nervous.
  • 。
    Zhè xiàng zhèng cè de shí shī shí jiān shàng wèi dìng.
    The implementation date of this policy remains to be determined.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

未wèinot yet

“未” says not yet, and “定” says fixed, so something is undecided.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape 未 shows a tree with extra branches spreading above its trunk, like lush, overlapping limbs.

Open 未 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
宀宀mián
Sound part声符shēngfú
正
正zhèng定dìng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

定 is built from 宀 and 正, with 正 supplying the sound.

Open 定 →

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