未必 (wèi bì) — not necessarily; maybe not

Definition

未必 says the conclusion is uncertain — 'not necessarily / maybe not.' Unlike 不必 and 无须 (which mean 'need not'), it expresses doubt about a claim, not permission. Weaker than 不见得, which leans more toward 'probably not.'

adverb
not necessarilymaybe not

Examples

  • 未必。
    wèi bì Shì nà yàng.
    It's not necessarily like that.
  • 未必。
    Tā shuō de wèi bì duì.
    What he said may not be correct.
  • 未必。
    Nǐ nǔ lì le wèi bì néng chéng gōng.
    Even if you work hard, you may not necessarily succeed.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

必bìnecessarily

未 says 'not' and 必 says 'necessarily', together giving 'not necessarily'.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape 未 shows a tree with extra branches spreading above its trunk, like lush, overlapping limbs.

Open 未 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 必 comes from the handle on the right side of a weapon, with two extra strokes added to its sides.

Open 必 →

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