机库 (jī kù) — hangar

Definition

noun
hangar
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 机库
    Jī chǎng lǐ yǒu sān gè dà jī kù.
    There are three large hangars at the airport.
  • 机库
    Fēi jī zhèng zài jī kù lǐ wéi xiū.
    The airplane is being repaired in the hangar.
  • 机库
    Tā men bǎ jiù jī kù gǎi zào chéng le cāng kù.
    They converted the old hangar into a warehouse.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

machine/aircraft
warehouse

机 suggests a machine or aircraft, and 库 is a storage building, together giving a hangar.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree; wood
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The left part is 木 (tree; wood), and the right part 几 gives the sound.

Open 机 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 庫; 库 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
广广guǎngbuilding
Sound part声符shēngfú
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 庫 pairs 广 (building) with 車 (sound); the building part points to a storehouse. The simplified 库 is a later shorthand.

Open 库 →

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