机械化 (jī xiè huà) — to mechanize; mechanization

Definition

to mechanizemechanization

Examples

  • 机械化。
    Wǒ men xū yào jī xiè huà nóng yè shēng chǎn.
    We need to mechanize agricultural production.
  • 机械化。
    jī xiè huà Dà dà tí gāo le gōng zuò xiào lǜ.
    Mechanization greatly improved work efficiency.
  • 机械化。
    jī xiè huà Ràng gōng zuò biàn de gèng qīng sōng.
    Mechanization makes work easier.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

机械machine
机jīmachine械xièimplement
联合Coordinate
化huàbecome

“机械” (machine) and “化” (become) together express making something machine-like.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùtree; wood
Sound part声符shēngfú
几
几jǐ机jī
Same sound today

The left part is 木 (tree; wood), and the right part 几 gives the sound.

Open 机 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùwood
Sound part声符shēngfú
戒
戒jiè械xiè
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

械 pairs 木, meaning wood, with 戒 for sound. The early sense was handcuffs or shackles, later extended to devices.

Open 械 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

化 shows two person figures, one upright and one upside down, to give the idea of reversal or change.

Open 化 →

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