果酱 (guǒ jiàng) — jam

Definition

noun
jam

Examples

  • 果酱。
    Wǒ zǎo cān xǐ huan zài miàn bāo shàng tú yī céng guǒ jiàng.
    I like to spread a layer of jam on bread for breakfast.
  • 果酱。
    Zhè jiā diàn de shǒu gōng guǒ jiàng hěn shòu huān yíng.
    This store's homemade jam is very popular.
  • 果酱。
    Mā ma yòng xīn xiān cǎo méi zuò le hěn duō guǒ jiàng.
    Mom made a lot of jam with fresh strawberries.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

果guǒfruit

果 is fruit, and 酱 is a thick paste, so 果酱 is fruit paste or jam.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

果 originally drew fruits hanging on a tree.

Open 果 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 醬; 酱 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
酉酉yǒudrink
Sound part声符shēngfú
將
將jiāng醬jiàng
Same sound today

The traditional form 醬 pairs 將, which suggests the sound, with 酉, a drink; the simplified 酱 is a later abbreviation.

Open 酱 →
Appears in

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