枪子 (qiāng zǐ) — bullet

Definition

Colloquial, spoken term for a single bullet — the more everyday alternative to the written 子弹 (zǐdàn).

noun
bullet
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 枪子
    Dì shàng yǒu yì kē qiāng zǐ.
    There is a bullet on the ground.
  • 枪子
    Tā bèi qiāng zǐ dǎ shāng le.
    He was injured by a bullet.
  • 枪子
    Jǐng chá zài fàn zuì xiàn chǎng zhǎo dào le jǐ kē qiāng zǐ.
    The police found several bullets at the crime scene.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

suffix

枪 names a gun and 子 gives the small thing sense, yielding bullet.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 槍; 枪 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
cāngqiāng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 槍 pairs 木 (wood) with 倉 as a sound part; the simplified 枪 is a shorthand, and its right side is not the historical component.

Open 枪 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

子 is drawn as a baby with a large head, arms stretched out, and legs wrapped in a blanket.

Open 子 →

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