枫叶 (fēng yè) — maple leaf; leaves of the maple tree (or Chinese sweet gum)

Definition

noun
maple leafleaves of the maple tree (or Chinese sweet gum)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 枫叶
    Qiū tiān dào le, fēng yè màn màn biàn hóng le.
    Autumn has arrived, and the maple leaves are slowly turning red.
  • 枫叶
    Wǒ xǐ huan bǎ fēng yè jiá zài shū lǐ dāng shū qiān.
    I like to put maple leaves in books as bookmarks.
  • 枫叶
    Xiāng shān de fēng yè měi nián dōu xī yǐn hěn duō yóu kè.
    The maple leaves at Fragrant Hills attract many tourists every year.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

leaf

“枫” (maple) and “叶” (leaf) combine to mean a leaf of the maple tree.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 楓; 枫 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree
Sound part声符shēngfú
fēngfēng
Same sound today

The traditional form 楓 pairs 木 (tree) with 風 as its sound part; the simplified 枫 is a later shorthand.

Open 枫 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
shí
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The form 叶 pairs 口 (mouth) with 十 (ten) as an old form meaning cooperate; it later came to mean leaf because it sounded similar.

Open 叶 →

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