枯叶 (kū yè) — dried leaves; withered leaves

Definition

noun
dried leaveswithered leaves
Measure word · 片

Examples

  • ,枯叶。
    Qiū tiān dào le, shù shàng luò mǎn le kū yè.
    Autumn has arrived; the ground is covered with withered leaves.
  • ,枯叶。
    Yí zhèn fēng chuī lái, kū yè suí fēng piāo wǔ.
    A gust of wind came, and the dried leaves danced in the air.
  • 枯叶,。
    Tā zài lù biān jiǎn qǐ yí piàn kū yè, zǐ xì duān xiáng zhe.
    He picked up a withered leaf by the roadside and examined it closely.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

枯kūwithered
叶yèleaf

A 枯 (withered) 叶 (leaf) is a dried or withered leaf.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùtree
Sound part声符shēngfú
古
古gǔ枯kū
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

枯 pairs 木 (tree) with 古, which gives the sound.

Open 枯 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
十
十shí叶yè
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The form 叶 pairs 口 (mouth) with 十 (ten) as an old form meaning cooperate; it later came to mean leaf because it sounded similar.

Open 叶 →

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