树杈 (shù chā) — tree fork, fork of a tree

Definition

noun
tree forkfork of a tree
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 树杈。
    Yì zhī niǎo zhàn zài shù chā shàng.
    A bird is standing on the tree fork.
  • 树杈。
    Tā pá dào shù chā shàng zhāi píng guǒ.
    He climbed onto the tree fork to pick apples.
  • 树杈。
    Dà fēng bǎ shù chā chuī duàn le.
    The strong wind blew the tree fork off.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

树 names the tree and 杈 its forked branch, together meaning a tree fork.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 樹; 树 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùtree
Sound part声符shēngfú
尌
尌shù樹shù
Same sound today

Originally 尌, 'to plant a tree', was written alone; the traditional form 樹 adds 木, 'tree', to it to differentiate.

Open 树 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
叉
叉chā杈chā
Same sound today

杈 pairs 木 (tree/wood) with 叉, a part that matches its sound. The 木 side connects it to branches and wooden tools.

Open 杈 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.