树立 (shù lì) — to establish, to set up (an example, confidence, image, etc.)

Definition

Used for intangible things: image, confidence, example, prestige. 设立 is for institutions or rules; 建立 is more general and concrete.

verb
to establishto set up (an example, confidence, image, etc.)

Examples

  • 树立。
    Tā gěi wǒ men shù lì le yí gè hǎo bǎng yàng.
    He set a good example for us.
  • 树立。
    Tā de yǎn jiǎng shù lì le tuán duì de zì xìn xīn.
    Her speech established the team's confidence.
  • 树立。
    Qǐ yè xū yào shù lì liáng hǎo de shè huì xíng xiàng.
    Enterprises need to establish a good social image.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

树shùset up
立lìstand or establish

树 means set up and 立 means stand or establish; together they express establishing an example or image.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 樹; 树 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùtree
Sound part声符shēngfú
尌
尌shù樹shù
Same sound today

Originally 尌, 'to plant a tree', was written alone; the traditional form 樹 adds 木, 'tree', to it to differentiate.

Open 树 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

立 pictures a person standing on the ground.

Open 立 →

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