梳子 (shū zi) — comb

Definition

A comb — the physical object you use on hair. 梳 is the verb 'to comb'; 梳子 is the noun, paired with the measure word 把.

noun
comb
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 梳子
    Tā bǎ shū zi fàng zài zhuō zi shàng.
    She put the comb on the table.
  • 梳子
    Zhè bǎ shū zi hěn piào liang.
    This comb is very pretty.
  • 梳子
    Wǒ chū mén qián dōu yòng shū zi.
    I use a comb before going out.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

梳 names combing, and 子 turns it into the object's name.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
shūshū
Same sound today

The shape pairs 木 (wood) with 疏, which gives the sound.

Open 梳 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

子 is drawn as a baby with a large head, arms stretched out, and legs wrapped in a blanket.

Open 子 →

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