橙色 (chéng sè) — orange color

Definition

noun
orange color

Examples

  • 橙色
    Tā xǐ huan chuān chéng sè de yī fu.
    She likes to wear orange clothes.
  • 橙色
    Qiū tiān de shù yè biàn chéng le chéng sè.
    The autumn leaves turn orange.
  • 橙色
    Zhè fú huà yǐ chéng sè wéi zhǔ sè diào.
    This painting uses orange as the main color tone.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

chéngorange
color

橙 'orange' and 色 'color' combine to mean orange color.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree; wood
Sound part声符shēngfú
dēngchéng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

橙 pairs 木 (tree; wood) with 登, which gives its sound.

Open 橙 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • zhuǎclaw; hand
  • jiékneeling person

色 pairs 爪 (a hand) with 卩 (a kneeling person), showing a hand pressing down on the kneeling person.

Open 色 →
Appears in

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