欧姆 (ōu mǔ) — (measure word) ohm (unit of electrical resistance)

Definition

Unit of electrical resistance (ohm). Used in physics and electronics contexts, written after a number (十欧姆) — not a general-purpose classifier.

classifier
ohm (unit of electrical resistance)

Examples

  • 欧姆。
    Zhè ge diàn zǔ shì shí ōu mǔ de.
    This resistor is ten ohms.
  • 欧姆。
    Diàn lù xū yào yì bǎi ōu mǔ de diàn zǔ.
    The circuit needs a hundred-ohm resistor.
  • 欧姆。
    Tā yòng de shì wǔ ōu mǔ de diàn zǔ.
    He is using a five-ohm resistor.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 歐; 欧 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
欠欠qiànto yawn; to exhale
Sound part声符shēngfú
區
區qū歐Ōu
Same sound today

The traditional form 歐 pairs 區 as a sound with 欠 (to yawn; to exhale), and was originally written for vomiting; simplified 欧 is a later shorthand.

Open 欧 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
女女nǚfemale
Sound part声符shēngfú
母
Same sound today

姆 pairs 女 (female) on the left with 母 on the right, and 母 gives the sound.

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