歌本 (gē běn) — songbook

Definition

noun
songbook
Measure word · 本

Examples

  • 歌本。
    Zhè běn gē běn shì wǒ zuì xǐ huan de.
    This songbook is my favorite.
  • 歌本。
    Tā měi tiān ná zhe gē běn liàn xí chàng gē.
    He practices singing with his songbook every day.
  • 歌本。
    Nà běn gē běn yǐ jīng yòng le hěn duō nián le.
    That songbook has been used for many years.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

歌gēsong

歌 means song and 本 means book, a book of songs.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
欠欠qiànblow
Sound part声符shēngfú
哥
哥gē歌gē
Same sound today

The shape 歌 uses 哥 for the sound and 欠, meaning blow. It came from a form of 哥 used for singing.

Open 歌 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

本 adds a stroke at the bottom of a tree shape to mark the roots, giving the sense of foundation or original.

Open 本 →

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