止痛片 (zhǐ tòng piān) — painkiller tablet; pain-relief pill

Definition

noun
painkiller tabletpain-relief pill
Measure word · 片

Examples

  • ,止痛片。
    Wǒ tóu téng, chī le yí piàn zhǐ tòng piān.
    I have a headache, so I took a painkiller tablet.
  • 止痛片,。
    Zhè zhǒng zhǐ tòng piān xiào guǒ hěn hǎo, dàn bú yào duō chī.
    This kind of painkiller works well, but don't take too many.
  • 止痛片。
    Yī shēng jiàn yì tā fàn hòu fú yòng zhǐ tòng piān.
    The doctor advised him to take the painkiller after meals.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

止痛stop pain
动宾Verb + object
片piàntablet

“止” + “痛” gives the idea of stopping pain, and “片” is the tablet that does it.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

止 was drawn as a footprint pointing up, with three toes and a sole, originally showing a foot.

Open 止 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
疒疒nèillness
Sound part声符shēngfú
甬
甬yǒng痛tòng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The 疒 part means illness, and 甬 gives the sound; together they form 痛, meaning pain or hurt.

Open 痛 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 片 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.